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Topic 12: COT — Commitment of Traders (The Footprint)
What is COT on Footprint
- COT = Commitment of Traders = the precise price level in the bar where the most buyers and sellers are
- Also called POC (Point of Control) within a single candle
- Shows where exactly in the candle the most volume was traded
- Tells us where demand overcame supply (or vice versa)
- Normal candlestick charts cannot show this
COT Position Rules
COT at BOTTOM of candle + candle CLOSED HIGHER = BULLISH
- Strong passive buyers present
- Buyers willing to buy all the supply sellers were offering
- All selling pressure was met with buyers
COT at BOTTOM of candle + candle CLOSED at LOWS = could go LOWER
- Sign that price could continue down
COT in MIDDLE of candle = NEUTRAL
- Price is indecisive
COT at TOP of candle + candle CLOSED LOWER = BEARISH
- Lots of trading activity at the top but price couldn't go higher
- Sellers overwhelmed buyers at the high
Example: Failed Rally
- Market tried to rally, lost steam
- Only 1 lot traded at the high
- Selling imbalance just below the high
- Market sold off, closed on its low
- COT appeared near the bottom — big buyer was aggressively sold into
- Result: selling imbalance
How to Use COT
- NOT an indicator by itself
- Use to CONFIRM a move on the market
- Use when not sure which way market is heading
- Use as confirmation for taking a trade
Images

Homework
Send 2 charts where COT clearly indicates where price is likely to go.
Key Takeaway for Bot
- COT position within the candle = directional bias indicator
- Bot should track where VPOC sits relative to candle open/close
- COT at bottom + bullish close = buy confirmation
- COT at top + bearish close = sell confirmation
- This maps directly to the gold lessons: institutions loading at specific price levels